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ReferencesWhat are cited references?

Articles, books and other resources listed in a bibliography or "Works Cited" list, or "References" list (example at right).

Why are cited references important?

Locating cited references is useful for finding current articles on a topic, identifying the top researchers in a field, and for tenure decisions.

How can I find who has cited a specific author or work?

The ISI Dialog databases -- SciSearch, Social SciSearch, A&H Search -- were the first databases to identify cited references; however, cited reference searching is also available in indexes and full text databases, listed below. Any full text database may offer the possibility of retrieving items cited in the bibliography that match the search strategy keywords. Oviatt library provides access to the following:

Guidelines

Cited reference searching should have a search strategy broad enough to allow for the following pitfalls.

Search Tips for Specific Databases

Databases with Direct Cited Reference Searching

Tips for Indirect Cited Reference Searching (search for the specific author and title, than check who has cited)

ISI Citation Indexes (including SciSearch, Social SciSearch, Arts & Humanities):

(Go to ISI Citation Indexes Dialog search form)

CINAHL (on EbscoHost), PsycINFO (on EbscoHost ), and Communication and Mass Media Index (CMMI) on EbscoHost

See also EbscoHost help for cited references

To search cited references, select the Cited References link from the pull down menu under "More" on the toolbar:

Cited Reference Link under More

or

To search cited references, click the Cited References button, visible in both Basic and Advanced Search tabs.

PsycInfo Cited References button

Search by Cited Author, Cited Source, Cited Title, Cited Date, or All Citation Fields. Use the format Lastname Initial Initial when searching by Cited Author.

PsycInfo Search box for cited author

  1. In the results screen, check boxes next to selected articles and click the Find Citing Articles button to view a list of sources that cite them.
  2. In the "Citing Articles" screen, click the Cited References link to view all the references given in a specific citing article.

Find sources citing article

 

Sociological Abstracts (CSA)

(Go to Sociological Abstracts)

  1. Set the field chooser on the far right to References, RE= and type in the author name(s) and/or title for which you wish to find citations.
    Sample CSA Search screen
  2. Click individual items in the results list to view references citing the author or title you searched. Click the "Cited by [NUMBER]" link next to the citation to find more articles containing that citation.
    list of references also pick up the Cited by [number]

ScienceDirect

(Go to ScienceDirect)

Search within References to locate journal articles that have cited an article, patent or conference paper. For some articles published by Elsevier Group, use the Cited by link in the full record display to locate newer article(s) that have cited that article. This feature is an exact word match in the reference list of each article. The result of this search is heavily dependent on whether the reference is entered identically in the database. It is important to try all possible formats. To begin, click on All Sources then search the References.

When viewing an individual article, you can find articles that cite that article's references by clicking the Cited by in Scopus link at the end of each reference citation.

ScienceDirect Cited by Search and Scopus

Emerald

(Go to Emerald)

Emerald provides "Cited by" information in the abstract view for an article. A reference may be discovered through a keyword search.

Emerald Cited by Search

Sage

(Go to Sage)

Sage provides a search of references

Sage Cited by choices

But if the article is published in Sage journals, it provides a powerful "Cited by" option.

Sage links to articles citing original

SciFinder Scholar's Chemical Abstracts

Connect to SciFinder Web

From the list of search results, select the reference(s) you want to trace and click the Get Citing link.

SciFinder results list screen shot

PubMed Central (PMC) and PubMed

(Go to PubMed Central (PMC) and PubMed)

PubMed Central (PMC) is a full-text database. To search for references cited in the full text articles,

  1. Select PMC in the drop-down databases menu next to the main search box.
  2. Click the Preview/Index tab, then set the drop down "search field" menu to Reference or Reference Author.
  3. Type search terms in the adjacent text box (for author, type author’s last name first initial(s)) and click the Preview button. Preview will display the search strategy in the main search box and link its retrieval under the "Most Recent Queries" section of the page. You can add multiple terms to a single search by clicking the AND, OR, or NOT buttons.
  4. Click the Go button in the main search box to view the search results.

Example: PMC search for Reference Author pauling l AND Reference vitamin c:

PMC citation search

You cannot search cited references in PubMed directly, but you can find citations and citing articles available in PMC.

JSTOR

Keyword Search will retrieve author's name in the references as well as the full text article the author has written. Linked references will take you to the full text of the article if it is in JSTOR. If the original article is in JSTOR, it will show the number of articles cite the author's work and provide a link to Google Scholar.

JSTOR options for Cited by

Google Scholar

(Go to Google Scholar)

The following is a sample retrieval. Note the link at the end which states:"Cited by" and gives a number.
[CITATION]  The Nature of the Chemical Bond-Web Search L Pauling, RB Corey Cited by 2455 Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press, 1960

Cited Reference Tutorials on the web

Several libraries have created helpful web pages guiding their own patrons on how to find cited references. These may be helpful but remember to return to Oviatt library's databases to search CSUN resources.


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